James Patterson: Carl—welcome to ReadKiddoRead. So what got you
into writing for kids?
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, man. It was an editor who called me, I forgot
which publishing house, not my publishing house –but he thought of
writing a story, writing a novel for kids and my reply was, “You’ve
obviously haven’t read any of my adult novels, asking me that
question.” And she said, “No, think about it, you’ll still have the
same smart-aleck attitude and the same irreverence. Kids dig that
and you get some of the themes that you write about in the adult
novels, certainly, in kids’ novels.” I sort of laughed it off but I
talked to my agent about it and she said, “Well, you might want to
try this, just for something new to do, something fun.” And I think
the main thing with me was, I had kids, my own family, my extended
family who are all 11, 12, 13, and my step-son, my nephew and my
nieces… I couldn’t really show them the grown up novels. So I
thought, at least I could write something that I can still feel
okay about giving them to read. It was just sort of a way to
satisfy my own family members who want the kids to read my books,
but I just don’t think they’re ready yet.
JP: How old are Quinn and Ryan now?
Carl Hiaasen: Well, Quinn is eight and Ryan is seventeen.
JP: Okay.
Carl Hiaasen: So he’s well equipped to handle the adult novel. But
Quinn is still on the other stuff and Quinn reads veraciously.
JP: Oh, good, that’s good.
Carl Hiaasen: He reads like crazy. Your son is ten?
JP: Yeah, Jack is ten. Now, did Quinn get into books naturally or
did you help him along?
Carl Hiaasen: Well, I don’t know, he’s always been a reader, we’ve
been lucky like that. I think we helped him along by just giving
him as many books as he wants and giving him reading time every
night. And the teachers here are good enough about that and we try
to, you know, not steer him one way or the other but giving him a
variety of options.
JP: Right. Have you helped him to take out books at times?
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, certainly, like last night, as a matter of fact,
we were looking into the Scholastic catalog that comes in to the
schools and there’re hundreds and hundreds of books for various
ages. So we go through his age group and what he’d be interested in
and what he has read in the past by a certain author. If he comes
upon an author that he likes, he’s very interested in reading
everything that he or she has written.
JP: We all do that.
Carl Hiaasen: Yeah. But I think it is very good to start young. I
mean it is easy to bail out.
JP: First of all, learning how to read is not fun for most kids;
it’s kind of boring and the early stuff that they get is kind of
boring, beneath their intelligence. Then a lot of times they keep
feeding books to the kids, but they’re thinking, “I don’t really
get it.”
My Jack, he’s a smart kid but he didn’t particularly like to read.
At eight, I went out and picked out a dozen or so books that would
work—this was after talking to people at Little, Brown, and really
trying to figure out what books really turn kids on, generally
speaking. And the first time, he would say, “Do I have to?” The
second summer he said, “Okay.” And the third time he was saying,
“Sure, absolutely.” This past summer he read twelve books.
Carl Hiaasen: That’s a great thing.
JP: So he’s into it now.
Carl Hiaasen: When it kicks in and the switch goes off, you’ll
start wanting to read everything.
JP: So much of it is that they have to get some experiences -- to a
lot of kids, there are millions of kids in this country who’ve
never read a book they’ve liked.
Carl Hiaasen: Yes, yes and they feel like reading is a compulsory
duty inflicted on them by their teachers or their parents instead
of -- and we make field trips of going to the bookstore. We have a
great independent bookstore here in Vero Beach.
JP: I know it well—that’s a terrific store.
Carl Hiaasen: And we just make a trip of going in there and letting
him wander. And of course make sure he’s in the section that’s at
his level of reading or higher. But beyond that it’s a fun place to
go.
JP: Yeah, that’s a very stimulating store.
Carl Hiaasen: And I mean, in your case, is Jack, I mean is he sort
of aware and hip to what you do?
JP: Yeah, he knows. He gets it.
Carl Hiaasen: But I mean, he understands it –what Dad’s work gets
like. I mean, Quinn has a sort of natural curiosity about when I
disappear into the office and what comes out of that day or that
whole process. And I mean he’s at an age where it interests him
because they are doing a little bit of creative writing in
school.
JP: Well, Jack has written three novels already. The first one he
wrote, I think he was seven when he wrote it, Death is Like a
Butterfly Catcher. Butterfly Catcher gets on a plane, travels half
way around the world, doesn’t catch a butterfly, gets on a boat
travels another half of the way around the world, doesn’t catch a
butterfly, gets on a train, Jack loves trains, catches the
butterfly, steps off the train, isn’t looking, gets hit by another
train, death of the Butterfly Catcher, butterfly flies away.
Carl Hiaasen: That was pretty ambitious.
JP: I thought it was pretty cool. He rejects it now as a minor work
from his early days. Carl Hiaasen: Well, I mean obviously he has a
love of language and a love of words and the craft, and the reading
has got to be a part of that. I mean, I don’t know about you, but I
don’t know many writers who didn’t start writing when they were
very, fairly young, even just for themselves. But also were
voracious readers.
JP: Tragically, I wasn’t, which is one of the reasons I’m
interested in this whole project. It is kind of weird because my
parents were both readers, my mother was a teacher, maybe that
worked against me, I don’t know. But I was more “let’s go out and
play ball” than read. And I think, a lot of it was just the books
we got in the Catholic school just didn’t turn me on. Where I
picked it up was – I worked my way through college, I worked in a
mental hospital and I had a lot of late night shifts and stuff, so
I just started reading like crazy. And it wasn’t popular stuff,
stuff that was just kind of out there, but it opened my mind up.
And that’s when I fell in love with it and started scribbling right
around then, too.
Carl Hiaasen: I mean, it’s like a switch that goes off and it’s so
difficult now because, you know, when I go in to schools and talk
to classes and things—the competition for the attention of a child
so much more intense than it was when I was a kid. And even with my
grown son, I have a son who is thirty-six and even when he was
young, there was no internet, there were minimal electronic games,
there was no X-box and no Wii and there was only a few TV stations.
It sounds like the dark ages but it simply there wasn’t the grab
for every hour of the kid’s time that there is today.
JP: Any tricks or things that you found that seem to work with kids
as you go in to talk in to classes in school?
Carl Hiaasen: I think for some of them the process of starting with
a blank sheet of paper or a blank stack of paper and turning it
into a story is very mysterious. They know what a book is, they can
hold it in their hands but the idea that those pages were once
blank in the authors mind is very—they are very curious about it.
So I talk about the process that’s sort of locking yourself up and
just turning your imagination free. The other thing, I mean,
obviously, I take a lot of questions but they are very interested
in characters, almost more than the story and they want to know if
they’re talking about Hoot or Flush, where a certain character came
from and did I go through the same experience when I was a kid.
JP: Did you?
Carl Hiaasen: In some cases yeah, certainly in Hoot, that was a
page out of my childhood and to some degree Flush, as well, and so
I can talk about the setting. I can talk about the characters that
are sort of running though those books because they were bits and
pieces of my own childhood and that seems to really interest them
and get them talking and also to get them thinking about their own
circle of friends and their own lives and their own world and the
possibility of writing about that.
JP: I talked to Jeff Kinney and he actually has a book coming out,
Do It Yourself, which is basically encouraging kids to do their own
cartoons like his Wimpy Kid books.
Carl Hiaasen: Well, that’s cool.
JP: Yeah, it is. He fills half the book with his own stuff and them
he sort of taunts them to beat his cartoon. He’ll give the same
pictures but they can fill in their own captions. And some of them
are just blank throughout, make it up yourself. I think it’s the
same principle you’re talking about now.
Carl Hiaasen: Well, I think fun is essential to the whole process
of getting kids interested and getting them to be readers as they
have to look at it as being fun and I mean, I don’t know, I talk
about this sometimes, the variety of novels and nonfiction
available to kids today is so much greater that it was when I was
starting to read. I mean, in my case it was the Hardy Boys and I
read everything, I read all the Hardy Boys in about a year. And you
know, there were biographies, I’d read about Babe Ruth and Joe
DiMaggio that sort of thing and then they’d write for kids. You
didn’t have a whole bookstore just for kids. I mean if you could
walk in a place like that. My eyes would have fallen of my head if
I would have had those opportunities when I was a kid. So the great
thing is it’s just so many more ways they could go to find books
that are fun for them. They aren’t sort of relegated to a genre or
a category or a particular area that they have to read. There are
just tons and tons of stuff out there.
JP: One of the things that I am trying to raise awareness a little
bit is with parents and grandparents… most mothers are saying,
“I’ve got to give vegetables to these kids,” but they don’t think
that it is their job to go find books for their kids. And when the
kids do want to go to the stores, it’s kind of overwhelming, if
they’re not that familiar. They don’t know where to start.
Carl Hiaasen: I think to some extent the internet can be helpful.
There are ways of sort of exploring what’s out there for your kids
without just walking in blind and snatching things off the shelves.
I think you have to know your child very well, and that’s important
too. You have to know what their interests are, sort of what their
patience level is; how long can they sit and read a book without
getting antsy and reaching for their Gameboy. I mean every kid is
different and that’s where the parents have to be involved, you
can’t, just can’t put a stack of books in front of them.
JP: I do find now though that there are some books that obviously
don’t work with everyone, but there are a lot of kids say, “That
was a cool one.” Like I remember you and your son were involved
with reading Eragon. When I read it, I said, “This kid really has a
gift for story telling.”
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, yes.
JP: And kids obviously responded the same way.
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, in a huge way. And you’re right, there are some
books that just have the instant hook. I mean the Harry Potter
books, which transcend a kid’s genre. But in any case, even when
Ryan was too young to read those books, we would read them
together. In other words lie in bed and I would read the book aloud
to him, and when he got older he would go back and re-read them
himself.
JP: She knows how to tell a story, and involve you with the
characters. I had the same response with to the Tolkien stuff when
I was younger.
Carl Hiaasen: Yes. I mean in no sense those books are going to be
cross-generational as Tolkien has done. You’ll just going to have
kids reading those books forever. And you hit it on right on the
head, it’s the story telling, I think something almost primal in
us, going back to the days sitting around the cave, there was the
one guy who would…
JP: Who would sit back and write.
Carl Hiaasen: …and tell you what happened that day, and when it was
more than oral craft, and the raconteur, everyone would sit down
and listen to him. And I think you have writers like that where you
could almost see the kids eyes light up, as you get in the five
pages of the book, you can almost sit up a little bit…
JP: Yes. I’m a big fan of that, not for all books but certainly the
ones that get kids. Just to get a book or two under their belts so
they can say, “That was cool. I like that.”
Carl Hiaasen: You’ve gotten mail like this too and it’s probably
the most, I think, rewarding part of what we do, when you get a
letter from a parent who says, “I could not -– my kid would not
read anything, I couldn’t get them to read the back of a cereal box
and then finally someone gave them your book and now he goes to the
library every week and he checks out a new one.”
JP: Yeah, absolutely, and that’s what got me into this. A little
bit of it was Jack but a bigger part of it was people coming up to
me on book tours and events and saying, “You got my kid reading.”
Several times people have tears in their eyes. It’s very emotional
for people.
Carl Hiaasen: And it is the greatest feeling for an author that has
nothing to do with the commercial success or anything of what we
do, it’s just that you’ve touched a life and the way that life is
touched can make a difference of how that kid grows up and what he
becomes.
JP: Yes. Well, I think that’s why the parents are so emotional
because they know if kids don’t read, it’s not a good start.
Carl Hiaasen: No, it isn’t a good start and you’re already behind
the eight ball before you’ve even sort of tossed that in the real
world, you’ve got two strikes against you.
JP: Right. Well, that’s what we’re going to try to do with this
site is, you know, recommend not a ton of books, but hopefully ones
that will get kids going, “I read a couple of books that I loved.”
Which is, of course, why we have Flush on there.
Carl Hiaasen: I don’t know about you, I find it one of the great,
sad ironies of what I do is the busier I am, the less I have to
read for pleasure, less time I have to read for pleasure. And I do
try to cut out some time everyday, to sit with Quinn when he’s
reading or even just lie in bed and read next to him. I don’t know
if you and Jack have --
JP: Yeah, I know, we do. Especially in the summer; that sort of
what I’ve done with him, that is, the last few summers, really try
to concentrate more on him, on pretty much every day reading.
Carl Hiaasen: And I think about, you know, my mom and dad were big
readers and they’ve encouraged us to read but the way they did it,
it wasn’t mandatory. It was, this is important, this is fun, and
there were always books in the house. Always. And my grandfather as
well, and he didn’t even learn English till I think he was 13 or
14, but to him there was nothing more treasured and more valuable
than book and it was just something we were brought up with. All of
us, and we’re trying to sort of create the same atmosphere, the
idea that it’s not only fun but it’s available, look around, pick
out something, give it a try. Let’s not crack the whip.
JP: No, no… and I am sure you meet a lot of people who say, my
wife’s the reader, we read too much at work. You know that this is
somebody who has had reading be a chore for them.
Carl Hiaasen: Right.
JP: They’ve never discovered that it can be better than movies.
Carl Hiaasen: Or those who would be buying a book for themselves,
and an audio book for dad because he’s not a big reader but he’s
driving a lot. You know there is something about whether you’re
comfortable or not sitting down with a book in your lap. And it’s
something that if you can get your son or daughter to feel
comfortable at the age that Jack is or Quinn is, but it is just a
natural part of their life like brushing their teeth. They’re going
to have a lot easier road through school and through life.
JP: Absolutely and it’s going to be a joy in their life forever.
And we’re still at the point where as mediums go, books are the
place where you’re more likely to meet somebody who thinks
differently than you, and that’s great. Movies and TV have not
evolved to that state where books are already.
Carl Hiaasen: No, I mean it’s about opening doors. It’s about, you
know -- the other night Quinn put down a Hardy Boys book and he
picked up a book written for kids about Greek culture because his
mother was born in Athens and he did this on his own. And I went
there and saying, “What happened to Frank and Joe Hardy?” He goes,
“I wanted to read this one tonight.” And so you’re just thrilled, I
mean, that’s probably one of the last things that I would have
picked up at that age to read!
JP: Jack dragged us to Lithuania this summer because I have some
Lithuanian in me. You know, what you’ve mentioned before about
getting parents and kids reading the same book and then being able
to talk about it, is a great thing. I mean, we obviously do that
occasionally with the movies, but not so much with books.
Carl Hiaasen: I’ve found that going into classes, and maybe you
have this experience talking to kids, but the kids most comfortable
reading are the most comfortable writing. Whether it’s an essay for
the class, whether it’s a book report, whatever it is they don’t
feel so intimidated about the writing assignments that they’re
starting to get now. And they feel like they understand that
conversion of a thought in your head to a sentence on a page.
JP: Yeah, I think that’s absolutely true. How’s your golf? My
sister just sent over your book. She’s over in the other side of
Florida, in Brighton, she loved it. And she is sort of a big golfer
now.
Carl Hiaasen: Well, you know, I enjoy it, but I managed to after I
got back from a book tour in May, and I went out on a driving range
for an hour and the last swing that I made, you’ll appreciate this,
I felt something very tragic happen in my lower part of my back and
I was—I was out of action most of the summer, I could not swing a
club. I could barely get around. I had done some dumb middle age
thing and just hurt my back. So it’s now not hurting anymore so I’m
creeping…
JP: You’re getting ready to do it again, right?
Carl Hiaasen: I haven’t been brave enough to get back into it to
the extent I was with the book but it’s therapeutic, you know, you
get out there and you really can’t focus on much else.
JP: Yeah, now I like– I go out very early and I like to walk, nine
or whatever, and then head back to the house.
Carl Hiaasen: Walking is good.
JP: I don’t mind going out by myself for, an hour, fifteen minutes,
whatever, I’m not trying to rush but just to get it done.
Carl Hiaasen: I would much rather be by myself. My anti-social
instinct…
JP: I have certain people that I would love to play with a couple
times a year, like I have a couple of teacher friends from the
North and I don’t see them except in the summer. I love to go out
with them a couple times while I’m up there because it’s all fresh.
But it’s a combination of reminiscing and what’s happened lately. I
hate the idea of being with the same tour guides every weekend, it
would drive me crazy.
Carl Hiaasen: Like you, I have a couple of old friends that got me
back into it, so they’re fun to be with. They’re from high school
so you can’t really embarrass yourself in front of somebody you
went to high school with. But it’s when I’m sort of introduced to
somebody new and I’ve got to be on my best behavior when it doesn’t
work.
JP: Okay, alright thanks Carl. This is great, and if you’re ever
down in the area and your back’s good, we can get together.
Carl Hiaasen: Okay, yeah, that would be fun. I didn’t realize you
were down there so much.
JP: We’re here for the whole school year. And we come up every once
in a while, up to Vero, too.
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, that would be great. I would love to get
together.
JP: Who was that one writer… He wrote mysteries up in Vero too, but
I think he moved out, he was on Orchid…
Carl Hiaasen: Orchid Island – was it Stuart Woods, or --
JP: Stuart Woods, yeah.
Carl Hiaasen: I think he was up here. I don’t think he’s here now
though.
JP: Yeah, he seems to move with the new wives.
Carl Hiaasen: Yeah, well, you got to keep moving.
JP: Alright. Thanks again for the time. It was great fun and I
loved all of Tourist Season, Skin Tight and Skinny Dip.
Carl Hiaasen: Oh, you’re so kind; you’re so kind to say that and I
think this is a great thing you’re doing with the site.